Indonesia has not had a wild poliovirus case since 1995.

自1995年以来印度尼西亚无野生脊髓灰质炎病毒病例发生。

Stopping wild poliovirus transmission in endemic countries

阻断流行国家中野生脊灰病毒的传播

We use it to isolate and stamp out transmission of the poliovirus.

我们利用它分离脊髓灰质炎病毒并消灭其传播。

As with other infectious diseases, the poliovirus does not respect borders.

像其它传染病一样，脊髓灰质炎病毒同样不分国界。

Types of poliovirus: polio is caused by poliovirus type-1, type-2 or type-3.

脊髓灰质炎病毒类型：脊髓灰质炎由1型、2型或3型脊髓灰质炎病毒引起。

The findings of the investigation suggest a recent introduction of wild poliovirus.

调查结果表明野生脊髓灰质炎病毒的最近传入。

In 2011, the WHO Western Pacific Region also suffered an importation of poliovirus.

2011年，世卫组织西太平洋区域也发生一例输入性脊灰病例。

On 20 April, four polio cases due to wild poliovirus type 1 were confirmed in Yemen.

4月20日，在也门由1型野生脊髓灰质炎病毒造成的4例脊髓灰质炎病例得到确认。

This means by the time a paralytic case is found, the poliovirus has probably spread.

这就意味着，当瘫痪病例被发现时，小儿麻痹症病毒已经扩散了。

Historically, Chad has been associated with further international spread of poliovirus.

从历史上看，乍得一直与脊灰病毒的进一步国际传播相关联。

To date, poliovirus type 1 has been isolated in diagnostic specimens from 7 of these cases.

迄今为止，已在其中7例病例的诊断样本中分离出了1型脊髓灰质炎病毒。

The last wild poliovirus reported in Egypt was found in an environmental sample on 13 January 2005.

埃及报告的最后的野生脊髓灰质炎病毒是于2005年1月13日在一份环境样本中发现的。

Poliovirus in smallest area ever: only 4 countries remain that have never stopped polio before.

根除脊髓灰质炎病毒在历来最小的地区：只剩4个国家从未制止脊髓灰质炎。

The world embarked that year on a programme to eradicate the poliovirus, which cripples permanently.

这一年，全世界开始实施造成终身残废的脊髓灰质炎病毒根除规划。

Targeted "mop-up" campaigns once wild poliovirus transmission is limited to a specific focal area.

一旦将野生脊灰病毒传播限制在某一特定地区后，开展有目标的“扫荡”运动。

Prior to this outbreak following an importation, Indonesia has not had a wild poliovirus case since 1995.

在这次继传入病例之后暴发疾病之前，印度尼西亚自1995年以来没有发生过1例野生脊髓灰质炎病例。

In 2009, Tajikistan reported 35 cases of acute flaccid paralysis, of which none were caused by wild poliovirus.

2009年，塔吉克斯坦报告了35例急性弛缓性麻痹病例，其中没有任何一例是由野生脊髓灰质炎病毒造成的。

Knowledge of the poliovirus has expanded with aggressive research carried out under the eradication effort.

有关脊灰病毒的知识也因消灭工作中开展的积极研究而得到扩充。

Prior to these cases, wild poliovirus has not been found in Yemen since AFP surveillance commenced in 1996.

在这些病例之前，自1996年开始急性弛缓性麻痹监测以来在也门未发现野生脊髓灰质炎病毒。

The poliovirus is restricted to a handful of areas in these countries (Afghanistan, India, Nigeria and Pakistan).

在这些国家(尼日利亚、印度、巴基斯坦和阿富汗)，脊髓灰质炎病毒局限于少数地区。

Four cases have been confirmed to have been caused by wild poliovirus type 1 and laboratory testing continues.

经确认，四例病例由1型野生脊灰病毒引起，实验室检测还在继续。

Since March, 225 children have been paralysed, due to a poliovirus imported into the country earlier this year.

从3月份至今，由于今年早些时候输入该国的一种脊髓灰质炎病毒，已有225名儿童瘫痪。

Genetic sequencing has now determined that the poliovirus is most closely related to virus from Uttar Pradesh, India.

基因测序现已确定，脊髓灰质炎病毒与印度北方邦出现的病毒联系最为密切。

Poliovirus transmission remained a public health challenge in western Uttar Pradesh, India in late 2005 and early 2006.

脊髓灰质炎病毒传播仍然是2005年底和2006年初印度西部的乌塔·普拉·德什需要面临的公共卫生难题。

As China, Congo, the Russian Federation and Tajikistan have learned, the poliovirus does not respect national borders.

像中国、刚果、俄罗斯联邦和塔吉克斯坦所认识到的那样，脊灰病毒没有国界。

To stop transmission of the wild poliovirus and optimize the benefits of polio eradication, the global priorities are.

为阻断野生脊灰病毒传播并使消灭脊灰的益处达到最佳水平，全球重点是。

This represents the first importation of poliovirus in the WHO European Region since it was certified polio-free in 2002.

这是自世卫组织欧洲区域在2002年经认证消除了脊髓灰质炎以来首例脊髓灰质炎病毒输入病例。

Stopping wild poliovirus transmission in endemic countries: Polio today is more geographically restricted than ever before.

阻断流行国家中野生脊灰病毒的传播：脊髓灰质炎如今在地域上受到的限制比以往任何时候都更大。