Penfield mapped the brain location of each memory while he scanned the surface with his probe.

潘菲尔德在用探测器扫描小脑表面的同时，绘制出每个记忆在大脑中的对应位置。

Penfield devised a technique to assess whether the area to be damaged was critical for brain function.

Penfield发明了一种用以评估待损毁区域对于脑功能是否关键的方法。

Penfield discovered that each part of the body was clearly mapped out in a strip of cortex on the brain's opposite side.

潘菲尔德发现身体的每一部分都可以清楚地在相反的大脑一侧皮质带上标志出来。

Penfield was surprised that the patient felt as if she were at the concert while also knowing that she was in the operating room.

对于患者在能感到她仿佛身处音乐会的同时也清楚地知道她其实是在手术室，彭菲尔德感到很惊讶。

Penfield pioneered a technique for the treatment of severe epilepsy which required damaging the brain areas responsible for the onset of the seizures.

Penfield开创了一种治疗严重的癫痫的技术。这种技术通过损毁负责惊厥发作的大脑区域来实现。

In the 1950s American neurosurgeon Wilder Penfield used an electrode to directly stimulate spots on the brains of hundreds of epilepsy patients while they were awake during operations.

1950年，美国外科医生怀尔德•潘菲尔德用一个电极直接刺激在手术过程中仍清醒的成百上千个癫痫病人大脑中的特定部位。