All pilots engaged in interstate commerce were required to obtain licenses.

所有从事州际商业活动的飞行员必须获得飞行员执照。

In practice, the most important of these federal powers is the power to regulate interstate commerce.

实际上，这些联邦权力中最重要的是对州际商业的约束权。

Regulation of freight rates by the Interstate Commerce Commission was removed for most cargoes, provided they could go by road.

对于大多数可以用公路运输的货物，州际商务委员会就把与这些货物相关的铁路货运价格管理规定废除。

In addition, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's authority to regulate oil pipelines came from the Interstate Commerce Commission.

除此之外，其管理天然气和石油管道的权力继承自州际商务委员会。

In addition, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commissions authority to regulate oil pipelines came from the Interstate Commerce Commission.

除此之外，其管理天然气和石油管道的权力继承自州际商务委员会。

To regulate interstate commerce by imposing limitations and penalties on the transmission of unsolicited commercial electronic mail via the Internet.

为了限制和惩罚通过互联网发送未经索取的商业电子邮件而规范商业活动。

The hand sanitizing gel is an unapproved new drug under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and is therefore not permitted to be introduced into interstate commerce.

该手部消毒凝胶未按《联邦食品药品和化妆品法案》要求审批,因此不允许进行州际销售。

A mining association argued that the Act's principal goal was regulating the use of private lands rather than regulating the effects of coal mining on interstate commerce.

一个开矿协会认为，该法案的主要目标是约束私人土地的使用，而不是约束开矿对州际商业的影响。

"We are defending our interests to ensure that the pre-existing, safe movement of trains engaged in interstate commerce can continue on our land without interference," he said.

“我们正在维护自己的权益，确保在这个线路已运营的列车能够安全的运行，在这些线路上跨州运行的列车一定不能收到影响。”他说。

So long as Congress rationally determines that regulation is necessary to protect interstate commerce from adverse effects, characterization of the activity as local is irrelevant.

只要国会做出合理的判决，为保护州际之间的商业免遭不利影响而进行管理，活动是否定性为“地方的”是无关紧要的。

A law regulating the railroads was enacted in 1887 (Interstate Commerce act) and another, preventing large firms from controlling a single industry, in 1890 (Sherman Antitrust act).

1887年通过了对铁路部门实行调控的法案(州际商务法)，1890年通过了另一项防止大公司垄断某行业的法案(谢尔曼反托拉斯法)。

It would lead to chaos in interstate commerce, since America has some 8,000 different sales-tax jurisdictions that are constantly changing their rules and are not even aligned with zip codes.

征收的话会导致州际商业出现混乱，因为美国有8000多个不同的销售税辖区，它们都经常改变规定、甚至使用不同的邮递区号。

Eisenhower's interstate highways bound the nation together in new ways and facilitated major economic growth by making commerce less exclusive.

艾森豪威尔州际高速公路以新的方式将各州联系在一起，并通过降低商业的排他性促进了主要经济增长。