Global Carbon Tax or 'Cap and Trade' urged.

敦促实行全球碳税或“总量控制和排放权交易”。

It will also set up a national cap and trade system.

该议案还将建立一个全国性限额和交易机制。

The figures are drawn from pledges in existing planned US domestic cap and trade legislation.

这些数字均出自美国国内的限额与交易法案所做出的承 诺。

Ten such senators wrote to Mr Reid in 2008 expressing grave misgivings about cap and trade.

有十位这样的参议员在2008年写信给雷德，表达了他们对于限额交易的深重疑虑。

A carbon tax or cap and trade system will take years to design, negotiate and implement, it adds.

碳税或总量控制和排放权交易制度的设计、谈判和实施工作要耗费数年时间，报告补充说。

The giveaway is the strong tendency of conservative opponents of cap and trade to argue in bad faith.

其漏洞在于，在配额交易的保守派反对者的强烈反对呼声中，带有不怀好意之嫌。

A somber-looking Obama admitted during a news conference that there is no support for a cap and trade bill to control emissions.

在新闻发布会上，奥巴马脸色阴郁地承认目前没有获得关于控制排放量的总量管制和交易议案的任何支持。

Last summer he said he would vote against a cap-and-trade scheme as a senator, though he had voted for the plan in the House.

去年暑假他曾声称会以参议员身份投票反对总量管制与排放交易方案，而实际上在议会中却投了赞成票。

"We are going to introduce a domestic cap-and-trade programme, but the cap will be on energy intensity, not carbon," said Ramesh.

我们即将向国内引进排放上限和交易计划，但是上限针对能源使用量，而非碳排放量。“兰密施说。”

The hope now is that passage of the cap-and-trade bill will occur in early 2010, in time for a new treaty.

现在的希望是，能在2010年初通过总量管制与交易制度法案，这对达成新条约来说还来得及。

New policy tools to reduce carbon and other pollution, through cap-and-trade systems, taxes and fossil fuel consumption limits.

减少碳排放和其它污染的新的政策要靠限额交易系统、税收以及限制化石燃料消费运作起来。

He favours a voluntary cap-and-trade system for curbing carbon emissions, which is like arguing for a voluntary income tax.

他赞成用一种自愿的碳交易体制来降低碳排放，这有些像自愿为自己的收入纳税。

Best of all, set a carbon tax, which is less susceptible to capture by business lobbies than is a cap-and-trade system.

最好的是设定一项碳排放税，此税相比“总量管制和排放交易体系”更不容易受商业游说的影响。

But we now stand on the cusp of an even larger congressional blunder: cap-and-trade.

不过，我们现在正站立在国会犯大错的尖顶：施行限制排放与交易许可法规。

That said, new taxes are a tough sell in Washington, which helps explain the current preference for a cap-and-trade scheme.

但是新的税收很难在华盛顿通过，这有助于解释为什么目前人们倾向于限额和交易计划。

Also like Mr Obama, he proposes a cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gases, but he would give away the permits, not auction them.

同奥巴马一样，为了解决温室效应，他也提倡建立总量管制与排放交易体系，但他会分发许可证，而不是拍卖它们。

Proposes reducing carbon emissions by 80 percent by 2050 by using a market-based cap-and-trade system.

建议通过基于市场的总量管制与排放交易系统，到2050年将碳排放量削减80%。

The chances of that have recently receded, following the United States Senate's failure in July to approve a proposed cap-and-trade scheme.

随着今年七月，美国参议院未能通过提议中的总量管制与排放交易计划，这种设想实现的可能性在近期已有所降低。

The chances of that have recently receded, following the United States Senate’s failure in July to approve a proposed cap-and-trade scheme.

随着今年七月，美国参议院未能通过提议中的总量管制与排放交易计划，这种设想实现的可能性在近期已有所降低。

AMERICA will not pass a cap-and-trade law in time for the global climate-change summit in Copenhagen next month.

在下个月举行的哥本哈根全球气候变化峰会上，美国的总体管制与交易法案难以获得许可。

Most problematic of all, prospects for a cap-and-trade bill this year have deteriorated.

最麻烦的是，一项总量管制和交易法案通过的可能性渺茫。

Last year, the house passed a cap-and-trade bill that would have cut greenhouse gas emissions 17 percent below 2005 levels by 2020.

去年，众议院通过了总量管制与排放交易法案，该法案实施后，到2020年，温室气体排放量将比2005年削减17%。

With the Senate due to debate a cap-and-trade bill next month, the rustbelt and its politicians are at the heart of the battle.

基于参议会下周要就排放限制与额度交易法案辩论，“锈带”工业及其政客们就成了争论的焦点。

Already cap-and-trade schemes are springing up in some American watersheds because of concern about the spread of dead zones.

由于死寂之区扩散的问题得到关注，在很多美州水域地区“抓换”计划已经大量涌现。

The action has now moved to the Senate, where cap-and-trade is proving to be a much tougher sell.

如今“总体限制与交易”议案已提交到国会，也将证明这是一项相当棘手的交易。

Proposals for a national cap-and-trade system are scheduled for consideration by the next U.S. Congress.

关于全国强制总量控制和交易制度的议案已纳入下届国会的讨论议程。

If the United States does not have a cap-and-trade law in place by then, the chance of a global agreement will plummet.

如果届时美国还没颁布一个排放限制及交易的法律，那达成全球一致，解决气候变化问题的可能性也随即大减。

Broad support from the voters is something that both the health bill and the cap-and-trade bill clearly lack.

显然，刚才提到的医改和限制交易法案都因为缺乏选民的广泛支持。

The House passed a cap-and-trade bill last year on greenhouse gases.

众议院去年通过了一个对温室气体作总量管制和交易的法案。

The European Union has been at the forefront of cap-and-trade policy.

欧盟在总量管制与排放交易政策上一直走在前列。