"I probably spend more time and money on my dogs in one year than they have in a whole lifetime," said Paul, a breeder and dog handler in Catskill, n.y..

“我一年中在狗狗身上投入的金钱和时间比有些人一辈子花费的都多，”保罗说。

Above a dog handler waits as British soldiers are briefed on the night convoy route they will take from the main British base at Basra Airport to Kuwait on Feb. 11 2009.

上图当中，一位英军的警犬员正在等待命令安排，从而从巴士拉机场的英军主基地撤离前往科威特，照片拍摄于2009年2月11日。

Dog lovers brought their pets in tow as they lined the streets of Wootton Bassett yesterday to pay their respects to an Army dog handler and his Springer spaniel who died in Afghanistan.

昨天狗类爱好者牵着他们的宠物狗，默默伫立在伍顿巴西特街道两旁，向在阿富汗牺牲的战士以及他所训练的军犬表达无上的敬意。

The personal attachments are often so intense that it can take weeks of training before a dog can begin working with a new handler.

要达到这种与人具有强烈的亲密关系，从它们与新训犬员刚接触开始，没有数周的训练是难以做到的。

The harness vibrates on the left and right sides and issues tones that the dog recognizes as commands, allowing the handler to guide the dog remotely.

这件马甲可以通过左右的震动和发出不同的音调来让狗狗识别相应的指令，从而实现人们对狗狗的远程控制。

The handler presented one twin's scent to the dog and then told it to go find the matching scent in a lineup of seven jars, which included the other twin's scent.

指挥者向警犬提供一位双胞胎的气味痕迹，让它在摆在一起的七个瓶子中找出对应的气味，这些瓶子中包含了另外一个双胞胎的气味。

A very energetic dog typically does well with a young handler, while an older handler may need an especially careful partner.

一个充满活力的狗通常不与一名年轻的缉毒犬而一名年纪处理器可能需要特别小心的伙伴。

the handler can determine an objective or a destination for the dog, but the software takes into account the dog's innate capabilities and sensibilities to help it get to its destination accurately.

这套软件记录下狗狗的天生的能力和识别能力能够帮助狗狗更为精确的到达设定的目的地。

If not, study every sheepdog video you can, taking careful note of the reaction of the sheep to the dog and handler.

实在不行的话，研究你能找到的每一个牧羊犬视频，认真记录下羊群对狗和指导手的反应。

If the handler gets one foot in front of your dog to encourage him to his bed he is luring the dog to the bed with his body.

如果训练者把一只脚放在狗前面，鼓励狗到它的床上去，那么他就是在诱导狗把身体移动到床上去。

To accomplish this after the Mark the handler moves his delivering hand down and away from the dog, kind of like a wand.

要达到这个目的可以在标记后，移动拿着食物的手远离狗，有点像一根棍子。

As a handler and the dog gain fluency in an exercise they can go longer and longer in between rewards.

为了训练员和犬在训练中增加流畅度，他们可以逐渐增加奖励之间的间隔。

This is compared to a reactive dog that waits to be shown what the handler wants.

相比较而言，消极的狗总是在等待主人展示出想要的行为。

Gestures are used to help a dog perform a behavior before the handler names the exercise by adding a command.

在训练者通过加入口令给动作命名之前，手势被用来帮助狗作出动作。

We need to see the dog consistently performing exercise without handler signals.

我们必须看到狗在没有手势的情况下一贯的完成训练。

The dog remains down until the handler is satisfied with compliance and gives the MARK (YES) and presents the tug toy and a session of tug.

狗会保持卧下，直到训练员满意狗儿的动作，然后做出标记(YES)，再拿出玩具与狗儿进行拔河游戏。

The best way to approach handler mistakes is to first accept the fact that mistakes are a normal part of dog training.

解决训练员错误最好的方法就是首先要接受错误是训犬的正常部分。

If the handler has never used a guide dog before, a lot of the instructor's work at this point is actually people-training, not dog-training.

如果处理器从未使用指南狗之前，有很多老师的工作，这一点其实是人的训练，警犬训练。

After a handler gives the down command and the dog complies, the handler can say GOOD and offer multiple food rewards.

在训练员给出卧下口令，狗完成了，训练员可以说GOOD，并给出数份食物奖励。

The only use for the leash is to keep the dog with the handler.

唯一的用法就是把狗置于主人的控制之下。

Commands are not added until the dog will perform the exercise 8 out of 10 times that the handler gives a signal.

在训练员发出信号后，狗儿能够按要求作出动作8到10次，才会加入口令。

If a handler wants his dog to go to his rug and points at the rug from behind the dog, that's a signal.

如果训练者站在狗的后面指着小毯子，想让狗到小毯子上去，这是手势。

A new dog would be commanded to "heel" and the handler stepped off.

一头初训的狗被命令随行，然后主人开始迈步。

The team of dog and handler start at a post at the bottom of the trials field. the sheep are released at the top.

比赛开始时，人和狗站在赛场近端的柱子旁边。羊群从远端被放出来。

These dog have so much drive for a toy that their brain shuts down and they can't focus when they see their handler with a toy.

这些狗对玩具的渴望让它们暂停思考，并且不能集中注意力。

Dog agility is a dog sport in which a handler directs a dog through an obstacle course in a race for both time and accuracy.

敏捷性比赛是一项动态比赛，主要考察犬只在指导手的引导下在通过一系列障碍物过程中的动作准确度及完成所用时间。

With enough money to show a dog for a long time with an excellent handler, it has been proven that many a flashy but poor dog can finish its championship.

事实证明，只要你拥有足够的资金，又有优秀的指导手的帮助，那么外表光鲜但结构稍逊的犬仍然能完成它的冠军登陆。