想象一下由美国人消费的食物构成的画面。

Imagine a portrait of America showing all the food we consume.

《透视美国》《America Revealed》

然而，通货紧缩会让人不愿花钱，减少消费支出，造成商业利润下跌，失业率升高，进一步重挫消费，导致经济不断紧缩。

But deflation would make people want to hold onto their money, and a decrease in consumer spending would reduce business profits, leading to more unemployment and a further decrease in spending, causing the economy to keep shrinking.

《TED教育》《TED-Ed》

然而，通货紧缩会让人不愿花钱，减少消费支出，造成商业利润下跌，失业率升高，进一步重挫消费，导致经济不断紧缩。

But deflation would make people want to hold onto their money, and a decrease in consumer spending would reduce business profits, leading to more unemployment and a further decrease in spending, causing the economy to keep shrinking.

《TED教育》《TED-Ed》

吓坏了？我才没有，我是个愤怒的消费者。

Freaked out? Hey no, I'm not freaked out. I'm indignant. As a consumer.

《老友记 第八季》《Friends Season 8》

如果我选的是C呢？基因组学的消费需求将大大增加。

But what would have happened if I had said C? Consumer applications for genomics, they will flourish.

《TED：欢迎进入基因革命时代》《TED: Genomic revolution》

这项创新通过低成本的生产商品造就了现代消费文化。

That innovation is what made possible our modern consumer culture by enabling a low-unit cost for manufactured goods.

《生活大爆炸 第二季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》

我明白她为什么删除它了，这是5K系统的消费安全评价。

I can see why she deleted it. It's a consumer safety evaluation for their 5K system.

《疑犯追踪 第四季》《Person of Interest Season 4》

但是消费者想看体型更大， 叫声更响，牙齿更多的动物。

But consumers want them bigger, louder, more teeth.

《侏罗纪世界》《Jurassic World》

它卖出去了,而且卖得很好。这成了一种商品成了一种消费者想要的物品。

It sells. It sells quite a bit. It becomes a commodity. It becomes an item that the consumer wants.

《透视美国》《America Revealed》

这是一种合作，那些说我喜欢这个的消费者和设计产品尺寸的商家之间的合作。

And it really is a collaboration between the consumers who say, I like this and the marketing people who say what size it should be.

《透视美国》《America Revealed》

大卫的故事对我影响很大，要是蜜蜂正在危险之中,那么那些依赖他们的农民，那些想吃新鲜水果的消费者。

David's story is disturbing to me. If the bees are in trouble, so are the farmers who depend on them and the consumers who want fresh produce.

《透视美国》《America Revealed》

这虽然能刺激商业活动，但也会造成过度消费或大量囤货，例如食物和燃料，使得价格攀升，导致供不应求，通膨更加恶化。

So, while this would stimulate business, it would also encourage over consumption, or hoarding commodities, like food and fuel, raising their prices and leading to consumer shortages and even more inflation.

《TED教育》《TED-Ed》

这虽然能刺激商业活动，但也会造成过度消费或大量囤货，例如食物和燃料，使得价格攀升，导致供不应求，通膨更加恶化。

So, while this would stimulate business, it would also encourage over consumption, or hoarding commodities, like food and fuel, raising their prices and leading to consumer shortages and even more inflation.

《TED教育》《TED-Ed》

会刺激更多人消费，有更多购买的理由等等。

I mean they can get people to buy more things. They give more reasons to buy and so on.

《怪诞行为学》《Predictably Irrational》

这使得物品更有价值，此模式我们经历过很多，消费者也都愿意购买。

It makes us value it more and this excitement cause us many times to behave and get it.

《怪诞行为学》《Predictably Irrational》

物品免费对我们来讲没有负面影响，只会带来正面效益，会刺激消费者心理。

Something about free, just an idea that something has no negative side, it only has upside, creates emotional reactions on us.

《怪诞行为学》《Predictably Irrational》

这将帮助全美2800万人民有能力支付日常支出，抚养孩子并在当地消费。

It would help around 28 million Americans from all walks of life pay the bills provide for their kids, and spend that money at local businesses.

《奥巴马每周电视讲话》《Your Weekly Address》

这也意味着他们将有更多的钱在当地的商家进行消费这是在为每一个人发展经济。

It also means they'll have more money to spend at local businesses which grows the economy for everyone.

《奥巴马每周电视讲话》《Your Weekly Address》

要是直径超过3.5，就放不进油炸机器里，要是太小消费者又会感觉上当受骗。

If it's bigger than 3 1/2, it won't fit their cutting and cooking equipment, and if it's smaller than that, the customer feels cheated.

《透视美国》《America Revealed》

就像是个刚拿到零用钱的小孩一样，经济学有个很大的问题就是不知道储蓄还是消费哪个比较好。

Much like a child getting his pocket money, one of the biggest economic questions is still whether it's better to save or spend.

《60秒趣味经济学》《60 Second Adventures in Economics》