It's standing in the path of what Schumpeter called a gale of creative destruction.

它正站在熊彼特称为“创造性毁灭的飓风”的道路上。

To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.

伟大的社会科学家约瑟夫·熊彼特曾说过一句话，大意是：没有创造性的破坏，就没有彻底的创新。

Schumpeter would not be surprised.

对此熊彼得是不会有丝毫意外的。

Schumpeter sympathises with these fears.

熊彼得（本专栏）对此表示同情。

But, like Schumpeter, Sen is an isolated figure.

但和熊彼特一样，森是一个孤独的人。

Schumpeter had a rise-and-fall mechanism in mind.

熊彼特头脑中有一个兴盛衰废的机制。

Sen is, in a natural sense, the Schumpeter of our times.

可以说，森是我们这个时代的熊彼特。

Schumpeter further expanded the idea of productivity increases.

熊彼特进一步解释了生产率提高这一概念。

Schumpeter was born in 1883, a citizen of the Austro-Hungarian empire.

熊彼得于1883年出生在当时的奥匈帝国。

Lecture 8 introduces Joseph Schumpeter and the concept of entrepreneurialism.

讲座8日介绍约瑟夫·熊彼特观念和创业精神。

This week we launch a new column on business and management. Why call it Schumpeter?

本周，我们开辟了一个探讨商业管理的新专栏——“熊彼得”。为什么是“熊彼得”？

Schumpeter and John Maynard Keynes were two of the most admired economists of their time.

约瑟夫·熊彼特和约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯是他们那个时代最受敬仰的两位经济学家。

The report has caused quite a few reactions on the Web. According to Economist 'schumpeter.

这份报告在互联网上引起了强烈的反响。

The second was the influence of local legends such as Talcott Parsons and Joseph Schumpeter.

第二个是来自当地传奇人物，比如：塔尔科特·帕森斯和约瑟夫·熊皮特，的影响。

Joseph Schumpeter, the economist who coined the term "creative destruction," would be proud.

提出“创造性破坏”(creative destruction)理论的著名经济学家约瑟夫·熊彼特(Joseph Schumpeter)将为此感到自豪。

Schumpeter also said that all established businesses are “standing on ground that is crumbling beneath their feet”.

Schumpeter还表示，所有那些已建立的大企业“脚下的基石正在崩溃”。

But Schumpeter is so knowledgeable in almost all aspects of business that he can also identify drawbacks of it.

放在上下文来理解，说得更直接一些就是：熊彼得不但很清楚商业的优点，也很清楚它的弊端。

Schumpeter was almost alone in arguing that the most vital competitive weapon was not lower prices but new ideas.

Schumpeter几乎是孤军作战来捍卫最关键的竞争武器是新的点子而非更低价格。

I knew Joseph Schumpeter only in the last five years of his life, from 1945 until his death in 1950, at the age of sixty-six.

我在熊彼特生命的最后五年-从1945年到他六十六岁死去的1950年-才认识他的。

Joseph Schumpeter argued that recessions are a process of creative destruction in which inefficient firms are weeded out.

Joseph Schumpeter认为衰退是一个清除低效企业的创造性毁灭过程。

Though he was cautious not to claim any rigid regularity, Schumpeter suggested this 8-11 year long cycle be named after Juglar.

但他谨慎不要求任何刚性规律，熊彼特提出这一周期8-11年之久后，被命名为朱格拉。

Schumpeter called this birth-and-death process “creative destruction,” and realized before anyone else that it was the main source of economic growth.

熊彼特把这种诞生和消亡的过程，称为“创造性破坏”，并第一个认识到这是经济增长的主要动力。

More generally, Schumpeter seemed to be playing the role of grand seigneur, and he tended to flatter where flattery was not due, no doubt satirically.

更一般的意义上，熊彼特像在扮演大领主的角色，当不用奉承时，他会奉承，当然是挖苦的。

In contrast, Joseph Schumpeter advocated recession as creative destruction-a cleansing process to weed out the weak and create room for new businesses.

与此相反，主张衰退约瑟夫·熊彼特创造性破坏作为一个清洗过程剔除弱者和创造空间新的业务。

While acknowledging the importance and originality of some of Marx's analytical contributions, Schumpeter offers a threefold criticism of the Marxian system.

一方面，熊彼特认可马克思一些分析理论的重要性和独创性：另一方面，他又从三个方面批判了马克思思想体系。

BP, which made profits of $5.6 billion in the first quarter of this year, will not be crippled by the spill (see Schumpeter), even if its costs run into billions.

根据英国石油公司第一季度56亿美元的利润来看，就算解决这次事件的花费将高达十几亿元，它也不会从此一蹶不振。