It is clear, now that nineteenth-century paint and plaster have been removed, that the nave's lower buttresses date from the twelfth century.

现在很明显，19世纪的油漆和灰泥已被除去，中殿较低的扶壁可以追溯到12世纪。

For extra stability use add-on buttresses or a bastion.

额外的稳定使用附加的支撑或堡垒。

On every hand was a charming view of rocky buttresses and wooded heights.

到处是山石嶙峋，密林峰巅，景色迷人。

The Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris was among the first churches to have flying buttresses.

巴黎圣母院是首批有飞拱的教堂之一。

The heavy weight of its high Windows meant that flying buttresses had to be used in new ways.

大教堂的窗户有着沉重的重量，这意味着飞扬的建筑支持物将会在新的方法下投入使用。

Gaudi considered the Gothic style imperfect, because buttresses are needed to hold up the soaring magnificence.

高迪认为哥特式风格有缺陷，因为高大耸立的主体必须要由桥墩在支撑。

So that first evening, we met as strangers. Our wives were present, necessary buttresses for this delicate moment.

我们相见的第一个晚上两人像是陌生人，我和儿子的妻子都在，在这样微妙的时刻可以做一些必要的帮衬。

Romanesque structures remained massive until the introduction of buttresses, which allowed the walls to be lightened.

直到扶壁的应用之前，罗马式结构都保持非常的巨大，扶壁使得墙壁变轻盈了。

Through the use of flying buttresses and towering spires, they created houses of worship that appear to touch the sky.

通过采用飞拱和高耸的尖顶，他们建造的教堂仿佛可以与天相接。

To achieve the large spans of glazing in the timber-framed building, the architects devised two cross-shaped buttresses.

为了实现玻璃在木结构建筑上的大跨度覆盖，建筑师设计了两种十字拱。

The new building is a massive body that ends the rhythm of original facade, marked by four roughly equidistant buttresses.

而原有的四个等距扶壁则为厚重的建筑增添一丝韵味。

At the Cathedral of Saint-Julien in Le Mans, buttresses came in clusters of three, interlocked in a Y shape when seen from above.

在勒芒的圣朱利安大教堂里，每一串拱梁都有三个拱形，从上面看起来，它们就连接起来形成字母y的形状。

The function of buttresses was to absorb thrust from the main body of the church, a serious threat to the structure during high winds.

支墩的功能被吸收推力从教会的主要部分，严重威胁到结构是在强风期间。

Prestressed anchor cable technology has been successfully applied to structural treatment of the dam buttresses at the Yutan hydropower station.

扼要介绍了预应力锚索技术在鱼潭电站大坝闸墩结构处理中的成功应用。

As happened with his earlier criticism of "the hangover theory," here too Krugman buttresses his Keynesian logic with a misguided appeal to the data.

他早些时候曾批评过“宿醉理论”，而现在克鲁格曼又用他凯恩斯主义的逻辑，对数据进行了具有误导性的分析。

Almost brutalist in presentation, the buttresses emulate medieval crenellations along the top of the structure, effectively emulating castles of yore.

几乎是粗野派的表达，沿着建筑顶部的扶壁模仿中世纪的锯齿状物，效仿昔日的城堡。

Here, hundreds of feet up, the redwood's massive limbs are fused into flying buttresses and carved by forest fires into blackened chambers called “fire caves”.

在这里，几百英尺高的地方，红木粗大的树枝熔铸成飞拱，在森林大火中被塑造成幽黑密室“出火坑”。

The excess water delivered through the buttresses emerges at the apex or head stone and overflows down their outer surfaces to create a contrasting movement or feature.

过量水被交付通过支柱涌现在尖顶或头石头和溢出在他们的外表面下创造一个对比的运动或特点。

Unusually tall columns, flying buttresses, towering spires, and narrow windows, all create vertical lines that appear to jut out perpendicular to the surface of the Earth.

这些建筑常常有高高的柱子、飞拱、高耸的尖塔和逼仄的窗子，所有这些都构造出竖线，看上去，都突出来与地表垂直。

But the populists are going to have to grapple with the Goldin, Katz and Heckman research, which powerfully buttresses the arguments of those who emphasize human capital policies.

但是这些民粹主义者将不得不应对戈尔丁、卡兹与海克曼这三人的研究成果。

Concrete buttress DAMS when subjected to severe shaking have developed horizontal cracks at the elevation high in the DAMS where the downstream buttresses intersect the vertical "chimney" section.

混凝土伏扶壁大坝受到强震时，容易在大坝高处形成裂缝，在那里下游坝面扶壁横贯垂直的“烟筒”部分。