Objective The current insecticide resistance in house fly in Rizhao city were presented.

目的 探讨日照市区家蝇对化学杀虫剂的抗药性现状。

Increased P450mediated detoxification has been found in many insect species, resulting in enhanced insecticide resistance.

在许多害虫中发现P 450介导的解毒代谢增加导致了对杀虫药剂抗性的增加。

Insecticide resistance genes are useful when there's insecticide about, but not when there isn't: then, they can be detrimental.

抗药性在有杀虫剂的地方有用，但是在没有杀虫剂的地方就没什么用了：有时甚至是有害的。

Management and response of insecticide resistance is an intractable problem in dengue fever vector control, which should be seriously addressed.

杀虫剂抗药性管理和应对是登革热媒介控制中必须严肃对待的棘手问题。

The An. funestus mosquito is difficult to collect and rear from the field and hence published studies of insecticide resistance in this species are limited.

在当地这种致病性蚊子很难收集和培养，所以关于这一物种耐药性的已发表的研究寥寥无几。

Abstract: Objective to understand the current status of insecticide resistance of housefly in Beihai city of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region by molecular tools.

摘要：目的通过检测杀虫剂抗性基因频率对广西壮族自治区北海市家蝇的抗药性现状进行分析，为该地区家蝇的防治提供依据。

This paper reviews what is currently known about insecticide resistance mechanisms (target site and metabolic) and discusses the new pesticide research direction.

本文阐述了近年昆虫抗药性机制(靶标抗性和代谢抗性)的研究进展，提出了新农药的研制与开发对策。

The integrate management including properly using insecticide, agricultural control and biological control is used to control the insecticide resistance of cotton aphid.

对棉蚜的抗药性治理主要采用合理用药，结合农业和生物防治等措施进行综合治理。

Detection of insecticide resistance should be an essential component of all national malaria control efforts to ensure that the most effective vector control methods are being used.

杀虫剂耐药性检测应是各国疟疾控制工作的一项重要内容，以确保使用最有效的病媒控制方法。

The need to implement the WHO Global Plan for Artemisinin Resistance Containment, and to develop a global plan for insecticide resistance management in malaria vectors, were also emphasized.

此外，还强调要实施世卫组织《控制青蒿素耐药性全球计划》，并制定一项关于疟疾病媒中杀虫剂耐药性管理的全球计划。

However, WHO warns that a projected shortfall in funding threatens the fragile gains and that the double challenge of emerging drug and insecticide resistance needs to be proactively addressed.

但是，世卫组织警告，预计资金可能会出现不足，威胁到目前仍然脆弱的成就；另外还需要积极应对正在出现的药物和杀虫剂耐药双重挑战。

Resistance monitoring, appropriate insecticide deployment and combination of resistant cultivars were regarded as important parts of insecticide resistance management of rice planthoppers.

抗性监测、杀虫剂合理使用以及抗虫品种合理利用是抗药性治理的重要策略。

International travel, immigration, changes in pest control practices and insecticide resistance may have contributed to a recent resurgence of this blood-sucking insect in developed countries.

国际旅游、移民、虫害防治手段的改变以及杀虫剂不再有效，这都会导致近些年在发达国家这种吸血昆虫的肆虐。

Bollworms, however, are not necessarily developing resistance to the cotton's insecticide.

然而，棉铃虫并不一定会对棉花的杀虫剂产生抗药性。

In areas where insecticide is not sprayed, mosquitoes without the resistance gene do better.

在不喷洒杀虫剂的地方，蚊子没有抗药基因反而好。

All these laid down a soild foundation for researches on aphid metabolism, identification of insecticide, the physiological and biochemical resistance mechanism of crops to aphid.

这为进一步深入研究蚜虫生理代谢、测定杀虫剂效果和探讨作物抗蚜生理生化机理等奠定了实验技术基础。

Diafenthiuron is an insecticide and acaricide with new chemical structure, it has no cross resistance problem, and is efficient on high resistant insects.

杀螨隆是一种具有全新化学结构的杀虫杀螨剂，没有交互抗性的问题，对高抗性害虫十分有效。

Mosquitoes can rapidly develop resistance to bed nets treated with insecticide, a new study from Senegal suggests.

塞内加尔的一项新研究显示，蚊子可对带有杀虫剂的蚊帐迅速产生抵抗力。

Therefore, the resistance of insecticide must be monitored constantly when killing fleas. The insecticide must be used scientifically and rationally.

结论大量而持续地使用杀虫剂可产生抗药性，因此要加强对蚤类抗药性监测，轮换使用灭蚤药物，科学、合理用药。

This finding is of great significance in reducing the cost of control, extending the scope of control and delaying the development of insecticide-resistance of the pest.

这对降低防治成本，扩大防治范围，延缓害虫抗药性的产生具有重要意义。