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1 中英释义:
义务
时间: 2025-08-02 09:16:52
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dutyn.责任;义务;天职;职责;职务;税;税款;服役;任务;守夜;值班;上班;本分;勤务;(机器的)工作能力

obligationn.(已承诺的或法律等规定的)义务;责任;职责;承诺;债务;感恩;恩惠;人情债;约束力;合约;契约

commitmentn.忠诚;献身;奉献;承诺;许诺;允诺承担;保证;投入;决心;义务;责任;花费(资金、时间、人力)

responsibilityn.责任;负责;职责;任务;义务;担当;责任感;管辖

servicen.服务;接待;助益;公共事业;公共服务;检修;维修;保养;系统运行;服务性企业;宗教仪式;宗教礼仪;礼拜;服役;兵役;成套餐具;(网球等球类运动)发球;正式送达(法律文件);班车;仆人地位

taskn.任务;(尤指艰巨或令人厌烦的)工作;作业;职责;目标;课题;差事;艰巨任务;指派的活动

volunteern.志愿者;自愿者;志愿兵;义勇兵;义务工作者;主动做某事的人;自生植物;自发生长的植物;自然繁殖的植物

liabilityn.责任;义务;法律责任;债务;负债;财务负担;不利条件;累赘;障碍

onusn.负担;义务;责任;职责;重任

obligatoryadj.强制性的;义务性的;法定的;习惯性的;必不可少的;有约束力的;规定的;必要的;赶时髦的;随大溜的

compulsoryadj.必须做的;强制性的;必修的;义务的;规定的;强迫的;不可避免的;法定的;必须做的;强制执行的;被强要求的

mandatoryadj.强制的;法定的;义务的;必须的;规定的;法令的

voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的;自愿性的;自告奋勇的;主动的;非强制的;自发的;无偿的;自由的;随意的;自主的;自选的;自设的

honoraryadj.名誉的;荣誉的;义务的;无报酬的;象征性的

unpaidadj.未付款的;未偿付的;无偿的;义务的;无薪的;不领报酬的;不付报酬的;不领薪水的

dutifullyadv.忠贞地;忠实地;尽职地

voluntarilyadv.自动地;志愿地;自发地;以自由意志地

短语搭配
  • 义务兵

    compulsory serviceman

  • 股东义务

    liability on shareholder

  • 明示义务

    express obligation

  • 纳税义务

    duty bound to pay taxes;duty/obligation to pay taxes; tax obligation/liability

  • 义务再保险

    obligatory reinsurance

  • 履行义务

    fulfil obligations

  • 亲属义务

    relational duties

  • 约定义务

    contractual obligation

  • 义务教师

    obligatory tutor

  • 省免义务

    dispense sb from an obligation

  • 公民义务

    civil obligation; civic duties

  • 免除义务

    forgive an obligation

  • 逃避义务

    weasel out of one's obligations

  • 义务教育

    compulsory education;compulsory education

  • 国际义务

    international obligation

  • 义务教学

    obligatory tutorship

  • 义务主体

    subject of duty

  • 法定义务

    legal obligation

  • 潜在义务

    potential obligations

  • 现时义务

    current obligation

双语例句
  • 每个公民都有纳税的义务。

    Every citizen has a duty to pay taxes.

  • 教师有教育学生的义务。

    Teachers have the duty to educate their students.

  • 每个人都有保护环境的义务。

    Everyone has the duty to protect the environment.

  • 医生有救死扶伤的义务。

    Doctors have the duty to save lives and heal the wounded.

  • 作为父母,照顾孩子是你的义务。

    As a parent, it is your duty to take care of your child.

  • 遵守法律是每个公民的基本义务。

    The observance of the law is a fundamental duty of every citizen.

  • 公民有纳税的义务。

    Citizens have the duty to pay taxes.

  • 保护环境是每个公民义不容辞的义务。

    Protecting the environment is a duty-bound obligation for every citizen.

  • 由于健康问题,他获得了放弃陪审义务的许可。

    He was granted a waiver from the jury duty due to his health issues.

  • 医生有义务尊重隐私,不能泄露病人的信息。

    Doctors have a duty to respect privacy and not disclose patient information.

原声例句
  • “责任”?尽义务是吧?

    Responsibility? Just doing your duty? Is that it?

    《冰川时代2》《Ice Age: The Meltdown》

  • 我穿制服没问题,向国旗行礼,尽我的义务。只是不可以拿枪杀人。

    I got no problem with wearing my uniform, saluting the flag and doing my duty. It's just carrying a gun and taking a human life.

    《血战钢锯岭》《Hacksaw Ridge》

  • 当然不是,但...硬要我猜的话,我想大概是克鲁斯曼的掠夺式招聘策略违反了学校对于股东的诚信义务。

    Absolutely not, but if I had to guess, I'd say the theory is that Colosseum's predatory recruitment tactics are a violation of the school's fiduciary duty towards its shareholders.

    《傲骨贤妻第七季》《The Good Wife Season 7》

  • 我不需要休假。你有休假的义务。

    I don't need a vacation. You're obligated to take one.

    《生活大爆炸 第五季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》

  • 你觉得没义务分享给我。我没有义务做任何事。

    Which you didn't feel obliged to share. I'm not obliged to do anything.

    《美国队长2》《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》

  • 被告未能履行多项合同所约定的义务。

    The defendant failed to live up to various performance sections of the contract.

    《傲骨贤妻 第五季》《The Good Wife Season 5》

  • 我没有义务与你们或任何人分享这些信息。

    I am under no obligation to share that information with you, whoever you might be.

    《大空头》《The Big Short》

  • 那你的义务是什么?给他哄我开心的机会啊。

    Then what's your job? Letting him make me happy.

    《生活大爆炸 第六季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》

  • 我现在要你确认收到包裹我才算完整履行法律义务。

    I now need you to acknowledge receipt of the package so that I'm fully indemnified and no longer liable.

    《生活大爆炸 第二季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》

  • 不要紧,但我有义务告诉你,这次的面试有录影存证。

    That's quite all right, but I feel obligated to tell you that this meeting is being videotaped.

    《老友记 第五季》《Friends Season 5》

  • 抱歉,法官阁下,法庭通过驳回申请人关于履行特定义务的动议。

    Excuse me, Your Honor. By denying petitioners' motion for specific performance...

    《傲骨贤妻 第五季》《The Good Wife Season 5》

  • 的确,大家都很兴奋,但是莱丽和我也要去完成我们的义务教育了。

    All very exciting, I'm sure. But Riley and I have our own educations to which to attend to which.

    《女孩成长记 第二季》《Girl Meets World Season 2》

  • 你真是个英雄,霍华德。不,我只是尽了一个儿子应尽的义务而已。

    You're a real hero, Howard. No, I did what any son would do.

    《生活大爆炸 第四季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》

  • 莱纳德也常牺牲自己,哄你开心啊。他是我男朋友,这是他的义务。

    Leonard does thing he doesn't like to make you happy. Yeah, he's my boyfriend. Isn't that, like, his job?

    《生活大爆炸 第六季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》

  • 我又怎么知道?作为老师,你有义务把个人习惯从教学过程中排除。

    How am I supposed to know that? As the teacher, it's your obligation to separate your personal idiosyncrasies from the subject matter.

    《生活大爆炸 第一季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》

  • 还有你无法履行夫妻间的义务,这也难怪,你是同志,又注射海洛因。

    And finally that you were unable to consummate the marriage. Well, that makes sense since you're gay and addicted to heroin.

    《老友记 第六季》《Friends Season 6》

  • 但战争的结束仅仅是我们对那些以我们名义服役的人们尽义务的开始。

    But the end of a war is just the beginning of our obligations to those who serve in our name.

    《奥巴马每周电视讲话》《Your Weekly Address》

  • 所以根据我们的恋爱合约我有义务把错过的夜晚补上。好热辣的恋情啊。

    I'm contractually obligated to make them up under the terms of the Relationship Agreement. That's so hot.

    《生活大爆炸 第八季》《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》

  • 我在法律上有义务把所有报价都提供给他。你懂的嘛。不要再这样说了。

    I'm legally bound to present all offers. Wink, wink. Stop doing that.

    《摩登家庭 第六季》《Modern Family Season 6》

  • 虽然有很多人把你们当成英雄,但也有一些人更愿意用“义务警员”这个词。

    But while a great many people see you as heroes. There are some who would prefer the word vigilantes.

    《美国队长3》《Captain America: Civil War》